Who is recognized for pioneering the use of oil paint during the Northern Renaissance?

Jan van Eyck is recognized for pioneering the use of oil paint during the Northern Renaissance. He is credited with advancing the oil painting technique, which allowed for greater realism, intricate detail, and a wider range of colors in artwork. His mastery of oil paint facilitated the development of techniques such as layering and glazing, which contributed significantly to the depth and luminosity of his paintings.

Van Eyck’s most famous work, "The Arnolfini Portrait," exemplifies his skill in oil painting; it showcases the rich textures and fine details achievable with this medium. His innovations in oil paint not only influenced Northern Renaissance artists but also had a lasting impact on subsequent art movements across Europe.