Who is a notable figure in the development of Cubism?

Pablo Picasso is a central figure in the development of Cubism, a revolutionary art movement that emerged in the early 20th century. Alongside Georges Braque, Picasso is credited with pioneering this style, which is characterized by fragmented subjects, abstract forms, and the use of multiple perspectives within a single composition. This approach allowed for a new way of seeing and representing reality, where objects are broken down into geometric shapes and reassembled in a way that challenges traditional representation.

Cubism fundamentally changed the course of modern art, influencing countless artists and movements that followed. Picasso’s works from this period, such as "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon," exemplify the innovative techniques of Cubism, integrating elements of abstraction and focusing on the structure of objects rather than their surface appearance.

The other figures mentioned, while influential in their respective movements and styles, do not hold the same foundational role within Cubism. Claude Monet is associated with Impressionism, Henri Matisse is known for Fauvism, and Jackson Pollock is famous for his contributions to Abstract Expressionism. Each of these movements has its own unique characteristics and impacts on art history, but none are directly tied to the establishment of Cubism as Picasso and Braque are.