Which artist is known for the engraving "The Tribulations of Saint Anthony"?

The engraving "The Tribulations of Saint Anthony" is attributed to Martin Schongauer, a prominent German engraver of the Northern Renaissance. Schongauer's work is characterized by his intricate line work and detailed images, which set a high standard for engraving during his time. He often depicted religious themes, and this particular piece illustrates the trials faced by Saint Anthony, showcasing the artist’s ability to convey dramatic scenes through the medium of engraving. His technique influenced many subsequent artists.

In contrast, the other artists mentioned are primarily known for different mediums or styles. Andrea del Verrocchio was a sculptor and painter, notable for his contributions to the development of Renaissance art in Italy, but not for engravings. Jan van Eyck is celebrated for his advancements in oil painting and detailed panel works, while Michelangelo is renowned for his sculptural masterpieces and frescoes, notably the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. None of these artists are associated with the specific engraving of "The Tribulations of Saint Anthony," making Martin Schongauer the correct answer in this case.