What period is indicated by the construction of Moai sculptures by Rapa Nui artists?

The construction of Moai sculptures by Rapa Nui artists falls within the timeframe of the 13th to 17th centuries. This period is significant for the Easter Island culture, as it marks the height of the island's monumental sculpture production. The Moai, which are the famous large stone statues, were created as representations of important ancestors and were placed upon stone platforms known as Ahu. This timeframe aligns with the Rapa Nui civilization's peak in social organization, religious practices, and resource mobilization.

During these centuries, the artistry and labor involved in carving and transporting these massive statues reflect the societal structure and beliefs of the Rapa Nui people, showcasing their cultural identity and reverence for their ancestors. The selection of the 13th to 17th centuries as the timeframe for Moai construction highlights a critical phase in the development of Rapa Nui's artistic heritage and socio-political organization.