What material was used to create the "Salt Cellar of Francis I" by Benvenuto Cellini?

The "Salt Cellar of Francis I," created by the renowned Renaissance artist Benvenuto Cellini, is celebrated for its exquisite craftsmanship and the luxurious materials used in its creation. The correct answer identifies that the primary materials are gold and ivory.

Gold was chosen for its value, durability, and intrinsic beauty, establishing the piece as a luxurious item fit for royalty. The intricate designs and elaborate forms of the cellars showcase Cellini's skill in working with this precious metal. Ivory, on the other hand, was used to create delicate features and details, contributing to the contrast in texture and color. This combination of gold and ivory not only elevates the aesthetic appeal of the salt cellar but also signifies wealth and status, aligning with the tastes of the Renaissance nobility.

The rich materials used reflect the broader trends of the Renaissance, where artistry, luxury, and splendor were highly valued, making this piece a standout example of the period's artistry.