What best describes the focus of Abstract Expressionism?

Abstract Expressionism primarily emphasizes emotional experience rather than a direct representation of physical reality. This art movement emerged in the mid-20th century, particularly noted for its emphasis on spontaneity, individual expression, and abstraction. Artists sought to convey feelings and subjective experiences through non-representational forms, often using bold colors and dynamic brushwork.

The choice that highlights the expression of emotional experiences aligns perfectly with the goals of Abstract Expressionists, who valued personal interpretation and the exploration of the unconscious mind, influenced by ideas from psychology. This approach starkly contrasts with the other listed options, as Abstract Expressionism does not focus on detailed representation, the merging of traditional and modern techniques, or explicitly addressing social and political themes, which are more characteristic of other artistic movements.