How did Claude Monet contribute to the Impressionist movement?

Claude Monet significantly contributed to the Impressionist movement primarily through his focus on capturing fleeting moments in nature. This approach involved depicting scenes that conveyed the changing effects of light and atmosphere on the landscape, often painted en plein air (in the open air). Monet's technique included using short, rapid brush strokes and a vibrant palette to capture the transient qualities of light, which became hallmarks of Impressionism. His works, such as "Impression, Sunrise," directly exemplify this focus on immediate visual experience, leading to the group's name.

While other choices touch on aspects of art, they do not align with Monet's legacy. Emphasizing black and white photography and promoting classical art techniques go against the fundamental principles of the Impressionist style, which sought to break away from tradition and explore new ways of seeing and representing the world. Similarly, creating detailed landscapes with fine brushwork contrasts with Monet's loose and suggestive painting style aimed at capturing the essence of a scene rather than intricate details.